Dental implants, constructed from titanium, serve as artificial root replacements, primarily employed in cases of tooth loss. Tooth loss can result from various factors, including decay, failed root canals, gum disease, mouth trauma, or extensive wear and tear. While there exist several restorative options like fixed bridges and removable partial dentures for addressing missing teeth, none have demonstrated the same level of functional effectiveness and durability as dental implants. In certain instances, dental implants represent the sole permanent solution to tooth loss.
Implant dentistry offers numerous advantages. Beyond their strength and durability, implants can be utilized for replacing individual teeth, providing support for dental bridges to replace multiple teeth, and enhancing the stability of dentures while minimizing gum irritation.
Typically, the implant placement procedure is carried out by oral surgeons, periodontists, or certified general dentists. Once it’s determined that there’s sufficient bone support for a dental implant, the implant is positioned and allowed to osseointegrate, or fuse with the bone. Osseointegration usually necessitates a healing period of approximately 3 to 6 months, after which a general dentist completes the procedure by affixing a crown.
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